Vitrification, crystallization behavior and structure of zinc aluminosilicate glasses
نویسندگان
چکیده
The glass formation, crystallization behavior and structure were investigated in the ZnO-Al2O3-SiO2 system. boundaries of forming region are defined, indicating absence glasses along ZnO-SiO2 binary role Al to improve formation. has been clarified for representative compositions showing first willemite near a metastable zinc aluminosilicate solid solution higher Al2O3/SiO2 content. Gahnite appears as second phase is mainly present center tectosilicate join. Glass was studied using 27Al NMR spectroscopy, neutron X-ray diffraction molecular dynamics simulation. Both Zn shown be distributed between four-fold five-fold sites. proportion [4]Al more important ZnAl2O4-SiO2 A remarkable similar revealed ability structural properties MgO ZnO systems.
منابع مشابه
Molecular Struct’ure and Crystallization Behavior of Chalcogenide Glasses
Isothermal crystallization of ternary (Ge,S,), -X(Sn,S,), glasses is examined over the glass forming range 0 < x < 0.6. Time-temperature-transformation (TIT) curves are obtained using scanning calorimetry. The results show that both nucleation and growth processes dominate crystallization of the glasses in the range 0 < .Y < 0.25, but only growth processes are found to occur once x 2 0.25. The ...
متن کاملAn Investigation into the Effects of Composition and BaF2 Content on the Structure and Crystallization Behavior of SiO2-Al2O3-K2O-BaF2 Oxyfluoride Glasses
Nowadays, oxyfluoride glasses have received much attention from photonic researchers as they benefit from the advantages of both oxide and fluoride glasses (low phonon energy in parallel with high mechanical and chemical durability). The purppose of this paper was to study the different glass compositions in SiO2-Al2O3-K2O-BaF2 system and i...
متن کاملEffect of P2O5 on Crystallization Behavior and Chemical Resistance of Dental Glasses in the Li2O-SiO2-ZrO2 System
Commercial dental lithium disilicate based glass-ceramics containing various amounts of P2O5 were synthesized. Regarding the crystallization behavior and physico-chemical properties of the glasses, the optimum percent of P2O5 was determined.as 8 %wt. Crystallization behavior of the glasses was investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential thermal analysis (DTA). The micro-hardness a...
متن کاملCrystallization of Liquids and Glasses
The scientific and technological importance of advanced materials are summarized. The goverriing theories of glass transition, crystal nucleation and crystal growth are combined with t he overall theory of transformation kinetics to clarify the phenomenon of glass formation from the liquid state. Finally, examples of novel glasses as well as gIassceramics obtained from the controlled crystalliz...
متن کاملCrystallization kinetics of glasses
Thermophysical bases of vitrification and crystallization are discussed in terms of the enthalpy versus temperature diagram and its derivative (DTA) illustrating relaxation and glass transformation as well as crystallization of glassy and amorphous states to form stable and metastable phases. Non-isothermal kinetics are thoroughly discussed and the use of one(JMAEK) and two(SB) parameter equati...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Non-crystalline Solids
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1873-4812', '0022-3093']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2020.120609